Navigating the APA: A Guide for Tutors and Students

APA 7th Edition Frequently Used Page Guide

This guide is designed to help students navigate The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association 7th Edition print format. Use sticky notes or flags to mark the pages identified in the guide as these will provide you with information you will need most frequently. Learning APA formatting takes time. Determine if your instructor expects you to follow the student paper guidelines or the professional paper guidelines, and review examples of each to acquaint yourself with APA style. Visit APAstyle.org for more information and support.

Topic Page
Overview  
Sample Student Paper 61-67
Sample Professional Paper 50-60
General Formatting  
Page Header/Page Number 44
Line Spacing 45
Spaces Following Period 154
Title Page  
Student Title Page Elements 30
Student Title Page Example 32
Elements Not Required on Student Title Page  
Author Note 35
Running Head 37
Abstract 38
First Body Page  
Title in Bold 39
Headings  
Heading Levels Discussed 47
Five Heading Level Examples 48-49
Writing Style  
Inclusive and Bias-free Language 131
Specificity by Topic 135
Pronouns 140
Point of View: 1st Person vs. 3rd Person 120
Active and Passive Voice 118
Verb Tenses by Paper Section Chart 118
In-Text Citations  
Terms: Parenthetical and Narrative Citations 262-263
Basic In-text Citation Style Examples Chart 266
Three or More Authors 266
Paraphrasing and Quoting  
Multi-Sentence Paraphrases in 1 Paragraph 269
Page Numbers 269
Short Quote Examples 272-273
Special Citation Situations  
Citing Multiple Works in a Single Citation 263
Multiple Narrative Citations in a Single Paragraph 265
Citing Secondary Sources 258
Citing Personal Communication (Interviews) 260
General Mentions of Sources 268
Authors  
Unknown Author 264
Number of Authors 266
“And” or “&” between Authors 266
Multiple Works by Same Author with Same Date 267
Dates  
No Date 262
Reference List  
Missing Information Trouble Shooting Chart 284
Authors  
Group Authors 288
No Author 289
Electronic Sources  
DOI’s and URL’s 299
Social Media 348
Websites 350
Books  
Publication City 321
Obscure Details  
Example Annotated Bibliography 308
Lettered Lists 189
Time Abbreviation 176
YouTube Video Reference 344